Valerie Sullivan Fuchs
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digital video
installations
digital images
 
 

Valerie's Statement

bio | curatorial writings | work descriptions
 
bio

Valerie Sullivan Fuchs is an artist who currently works with video, sound, video installation. This past November she was included in the Parnu (Estonia) Film and Video festival and in 2005 her work was at the Galerie Eugene Lendl, Graz, Austria and twice in Belgrade, Serbia. She was in the Presence exhibition at the Speed Art Museum, Louisville, KY in March 2005. Her work was seen for the second time in two years at the Contemporary Arts Forum in Santa Barbara, CA. and her work has been exhibited throughout the USA; Orlando, FL in SIGGRAPH 98, and in Chicago: The Illinois Art Gallery, Contemporary Artist Workshop, The Betty Rymer, and the Suburban Fine Arts Center. She received a generous grant from the Sony Corporation for equipment and showing at Sony, Chicago. In addition, other grants include an Al Smith Fellowship from the Kentucky Arts Council and an Artist Enrichment grant from the Kentucky Foundation for Women. Her theatre video design work received an honorable mention at the Prague Quadrennial Tragedy of Macbeth. Additonal video design in Actors Theatre of Louisville productions include: Limonade tous les Jours, and The Second Death of Priscilla both in the Humana Festival. Selected publications include reviews and feature articles in Dialogue, American Theatre, Louisville Magazine, Louisville Courier-Journal, Apple.com and MIT"s electronic journal Leonardo . Currently she is a member of sine::apsis experiments, a group of artists who work with technology based art in Chicago. Currently, she is on the board of Partnership of Creative Economies in Louisville. Prior to receiving her M.F.A. in the Time Arts area at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago in 1998, she worked as an architectural designer and has a B.Arch from the University of Kentucky. She lives and works in the Louisville area.

 

curatoral writings

"Valerie Sullivan Fuchs is an artist who expands the boundaries of electronic, time-based art. Having studied Architecture at the University of Kentucky and Fine Art at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, the artist combines her unique understanding of the built environment with technological experimentation to creat multi-sensory gallery interventions. 

Using the medium of video installation to express ideas regarding memory, place and history, Valerie Sullivan Fuchs’ work engages us. Her documentary style recordings of geographic settings present nature and location as seemingly straightforward subjects. Yet, when projected onto unconventional surfaces or installed in unusual gallery configurations, they reveal an intricate dialogue that displaces our illusions of certainty.

As a Conceptual artist, Fuchs devises a theroretically abstract format for addressing issues in contemporary feminist philosophy. Referencing ideas of gender identity and subjectivity, she presents a distinct vision of women’s lives that emphasizes both singular and collective experinces, rather than an all-encompassing female narrative."

Presence, Julien Robson, 2006

 

work descriptions

Apocrypha
digital video installation video, 4:36, 2005

Apocrypha originated from a series of three videos and and one video installation that documented the stories of four Kentucky and Indiana women. The memories of these women, like the places they were from, now exist only through the oral history shared by those who knew them. Interviews with family and friends of these women were recorded, layered and combined with multilayered video of what is left of their communities. This video installation was the last in a series of eight solo shows in the Speed Art Museum’s (Louisville, Ky.) Presence exhibition. Apocrypha was housed in a specially made architect-designed 14-by-34-foot structure inside the museum. Curator Julien Robson described the installation:

"Blocking off two-thirds of the Presence room, Fuchs leads the viewer into a narrow passage at one end of the structure where she places us almost directly in front of the screen, heightening our illusion of feeling "inside" her projection. ... This closeness, combined with the indistinct nature of the projected image, makes it difficult to know what we are viewing and as a consequence, it is made impossible to decode. ... We are immersed in the scale of Apocrypha. .... At the same time, we hear sounds of undifferentiated and overlapping voices coming from behind the screen, which also provide a seemingly imperceptible auditory context for us to recognize any suggestions of objects, clear and apparent.

In grasping the absence of a recognizable image, we gain a distinct perception of that which is presumed to be known, apparent, or perhaps even visible. Using this insight, the artist makes us gradually more aware of the ordinary by taking it away. Rather than presenting the familiar in the form of object, places and individuals, Fuchs engages in a critical dialogue regarding the substance of what is known. Within this framework, we may arrive at the concept of the other, be it a narrative, voice, identity, or presence - the omission of which, Fuchs’ work would suggest, is an act of apocrypha."

Apocrypha premiered March 1, 2005 in the Presence series at the Speed Art Museum, Louisville, Ky. Presence was a unique exhibition where eight artworks were shown individually for twelve months in a specially constructed space. The artists included were Franz Gertsch, Ik-Joong Kang, Bill Henson, Mark Wallinger, Gerhard Richter, Chris Cunningham, Bernie Seale and Valerie Sullivan Fuchs.

Un-titled
2005, 8:23, digital video projection

Un-titled, inspired by theories of Althusser and Lacan, addresses desire in the construction of an individual’s identity within family, nation and place. Un-titled opens to a white background and a recounting of the story of the artist’s grandfather’s journey to Weingarten, Germany, to find his relatives. After a 20-year friendship and after his death, the German family revealed they were not related to her grandfather. Home movies from the 1970 meeting of the families in Weingarten, spliced with 1940 home movies of her grandfather’s hometown, Milltown, Ind., are mirrored to create a new unfolding landscape. German poems of desire from Carl Orff’s Carmina Burana performed by Louisville Opera singer Dane Waters, enervate the video’s reference to the authoritarian structures of media from which an individual or nation constructs narratives or histories.

Un-titled first premiered in the NOWHERE exhibit at the Gallerie Eugen Lendl in Graz, Austria, curated by Julien Robson of the Speed Art Museum in Louisville, Ky. The last showing was at the Parnu’s Film and Video Festival, Estonia, Nov. 8, 2006

01:02:08
2002, 1868 frame loop, digital video projection, 1,868 inkjet prints on paper stacked

01:02:08 is a digital video projection of waving grass onto a stack of 1,868 printed frames of the digital video. This projection, whose size is determined by the physical manifestation of itself, forms an almost perfect temporal and spatial loop. When video or film is edited on a computer, it changes the structure by interpreting the moving image into zeros and ones. This alteration allows the video or film to be reproduced at any number of frame rates. For 01:02:08, 30 frames per second was chosen because it was the closest frame rate to video.

Through this piece, one can begin exploring the structural, perceptual, temporal and spatial nature of the moving image. By examining the invisible structures and frameworks that create and carry to us to perception, interpretation and meaning, one can also begin to question the invisible underlying presences, structures and/or assumptions in one’s life. What is present and absent in history, culture and society is determined and drawn out initially through its structure, language, hierarchy and order. A medium can create another reality unto itself: Its structure can become invisible. By examining the frameworks and structures that give us perception and meaning in a medium, the underlying concepts may become clearer and thus be opened to questioning.

Collection of Laura Lee Brown and Steve Wilson

Invisible Skin
2001 , Video projection of the Ohio River onto unfired clay 11” dia. 7.5” ht.

The interaction of both the ancient art of clay and the state-of-the-art technology of digital video and sound, create an actual and metaphorical event for the viewer.  An event has duration, or time, and happens within a designated place, or space.  In this video installation, time and space become a material for the artist beyond the traditional use of time and space as abstracted subject.  The merging of clay and video also invites the viewer to create a metaphorical link to the ancient past and the technologically driven present.

This video installation not only creates the opportunity for an active dialogue between the people and the object but also between the objects themselves.  Instead of the viewer becoming the screen (Vito Acconci) the object is the receptor of the projection, altering its surface and structure.  The clay vessel is molded by its individual video and each video is made and determined by the shape of the object, or receiver.

The Stripper
2006, Digital video 2:03

The first frames are white projected light.  As the video progresses the light splits into the colors of the visible spectrum of light, red, orange yellow, green, blue and violet and their mixtures, magenta and cyan.  In visible light, when there is the absence of all the colors there only remains black.

This piece premiered in ‘current’, October 6, 2006, at Swanson-Reed Contemporary, Louisville, Kentucky.

Florence Spear Crowder
2003, 2:20 digital video

Florence Spear Crowder, is the third in a series of three experimental documentaries which focuses on how women, who were from communities which no longer exist, have had a major affect on those who have heard their stories, seen their work or had direct experiences with them.  Their lives, stories and memories were kept alive only through oral history.   After two years of researching, interviewing and making three short documentaries about the three women, I made a final  but separate piece, Apocrypha  for the  Presence series at the Speed Art Museum, Louisville, Kentucky 2005.  These works seek to create a presence for the women by identifying, celebrating, and making a memorial to them, their accomplishments and their impact on their communities.

(Florence Spear Crowder premiered in and near these women’s communities, Louisville and Hawesville, Kentucky and Milltown, Indiana in 2003. Florence Spear Crowder premiered in Belgrade, Serbia in 2004.)

a horizontal line makes a stable image
2007, Digital video, 66 seconds

"Video signals are in constant motion. They are generated within the camera and can circulate inside the system of recording and transmission (the closed circuit).”
- Yvonne Spielmann

Using found family films from the 1940s to the present, a horizontal line makes a stable image addresses how the images of one's life are recorded, in memory, on video and on film.  Memories and experiences are all processed individually and collectively and are constantly played, re-played and re-contextualized.  What happens when a memory is created from the experience of viewing events recorded from the past?
 - Valerie Sullivan Fuchs

“A horizontal line makes a stable image by Valerie Sullivan Fuchs speaks to our specific perceptions of family, family myths, and the absence of real histories.  Each of us creates our own individual concept of our family and each family we come into contact with.  We cannot share these impressions or know someone else’s vision and, as a further complication, we change our recollection of our family and others depending on our moods and feelings at each moment.  We never really get an unbiased image of family.  Fuchs brings this to our awareness by taking the medium of videoóand refusing the viewer the expected clear, linear story.”
- Karen Gillenwater, Director of Art Galleries and Curator of  Collections, Georgetown College

Lost Worlds
1998, Six channel video installation video projection onto unfired clay

Lost Worlds is an installation of five clay hemispheres and five digital video projections and one monitor.  Each unfired clay piece, Pavane, Micro/Macro, Gathering,  Nature, & Nature and Man, has sound digitally edited with the music or sounds from archaic cultures.   In the installation space, these sounds combine together as video projections animate the clay pieces.

The juxtapositon of the unfired clay to the digital technology of  video projection suggests a perspective of the immediacy and temporality of technology in any age.  The video projections animate the clay surfaces in reference to the animation of life or “Orenda” which  Jamake Highwater decribes in The Primal Mind;  “...as the force which animates the members of the tribe, what remains is the tribe, the community, the Orenda.”  Lost Worlds is part of a search for what remains of a culture and what will be left for those in the future.

Zero to Sixty
2005, Five channel digital video installation  Louisville International Airport
42 min - 5 min

Zero to sixty is a five channel video installation where the first video is the "real time" of 42 minutes at 60 mph and the last video, 5 minutes, is the same 42 minutes accelerated to 500 mph.  This gradual acceleration of the 42 minute trip through the Kentucky landscape is documented over 5 plasma screens. 

Collection of Louisville International Airport 

Under the Sod
2003, 1 hour loop digital video projection onto inversed sod

Under the Sod is a digital video projection installation where the top of the sod, the grass, has been recorded waving in the wind and then projected onto the back or the dirt side of the same section of sod.

White Light
2006, (8) 4" x 3" thermal digital prints onto metal mounted onto electrical poles

The visible spectrum of white light red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet, and white and black is printed onto metal plates and installed onto adjacent electrical poles along the same street.
 
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